মঙ্গলবার, ৩০ এপ্রিল, ২০১৩

Many stressors associated with fracking due to perceived lack of trust

Apr. 29, 2013 ? Pennsylvania residents living near unconventional natural gas developments using hydraulic fracturing, known by the slang term "fracking," attribute several dozen health concerns and stressors to the Marcellus Shale developments in their area, according to a long-term analysis by University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health researchers.

Reported health impacts persist and increase over time, even after the initial drilling activity subsides, they noted. The study, which will be published in the May issue of the International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health, did not include clinical examinations of the participants' physical health or any environmental tests. Researchers surveyed those who believe their health has been affected by hydraulic fracturing activities for self-reported symptoms and stressors. The most commonly cited concern was stress, which 76 percent of participants said they'd experienced. Among the leading causes of stress reported by the participants were feelings of being taken advantage of, having their concerns and complaints ignored, and being denied information or misled.

"Many of these stressors can be addressed immediately by the gas drilling industry and by government," said senior author Bernard Goldstein, M.D., emeritus professor and former dean of Pitt Public Health.

"Scientific literature shows that if people do not trust companies doing work in their communities, or believe that the government is misleading them, there is a heightened perception of risk," said Dr. Goldstein, also a member of the National Academies' committees to investigate shale gas drilling in the U.S. and Canada. "Community disruption and psychosocial stress have been well-documented as a result of environmental issues like oil spills and superfund sites. A strong response by the Pennsylvania Department of Health to address concerns about health impacts of hydrofracturing could reduce observed stress and resulting symptoms."

From May through October 2010, members of Pitt Public Health's Center for Healthy Environments and Communities conducted in-depth interviews with 33 people concerned about fracking in their communities. Three- quarters of the residents resided in five of the seven most heavily drilled counties in Pennsylvania.

Follow-up interviews were conducted from January through April 2012 and included 20 of the initial 33 participants. The remainder could not be reached or declined to participate.

"Our study shows that perceptions of health may be affected by fracking regardless of whether this health impact is due to direct exposure to chemical and physical agents resulting from drilling or to the psychosocial stressors of living near drilling activity," said lead author Kyle Ferrar, M.P.H., a doctoral student at Pitt Public Health. "Comprehensive epidemiological studies of all potential adverse consequences of fracking need to be performed, and they should include a close look at psychosocial symptoms, including stress, which cause very real health complications."

Participants reported 59 unique health issues that they attributed to Marcellus Shale development. In addition to stress, these perceived health issues included rashes, headaches, shortness of breath, nausea and sore throats.

"Exposure-based epidemiological studies are needed to address identified health impacts and those that may develop as fracking continues," said Mr. Ferrar.

Additional co-authors include Jill Kriesky, Ph.D.; Charles Christen, Dr.P.H.; Lynne Marshall; Samantha Malone, M.P.H., C.P.H.; Ravi Sharma, Ph.D.; and Drew Michanowicz, M.P.H., C.P.H., all of Pitt Public Health.

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The above story is reprinted from materials provided by University of Pittsburgh Schools of the Health Sciences.

Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.


Journal Reference:

  1. Kyle J. Ferrar; Jill Kriesky; Charles L. Christen; Lynne P. Marshall; Samantha L. Malone; Ravi K. Sharma; Drew R. Michanowicz; Bernard D. Goldstein. Assessment and longitudinal analysis of health impacts and stressors perceived to result from unconventional shale gas development in the Marcellus Shale region. International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health, May 2013 DOI: 10.1179/2049396713Y.0000000024

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/top_news/~3/iXV5BTzbS_E/130429130550.htm

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Yes, I Really Am Bisexual. Deal With It.

Yes, I Really Am Bisexual. Deal With It.

www.nytimes.com:

When I told Jared I'm bisexual, he couldn't, or at least didn't, hide his discomfort.

Read the whole story at www.nytimes.com

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Filed by Stephanie Hallett ?|?

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    1. HuffPost
    2. Weddings
  • ?

    Source: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/04/28/yes-i-really-am-bisexual-_0_n_3174727.html

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    PFT: Jets reportedly to keep Sanchez into preseason

    Dee Millner, Sheldon RichardsonAP

    After analyzing the?draft needs of all 32 teams, PFT will review how well each team addressed those needs. Up next: The New York Jets.

    What they needed: Quarterback, pass rusher, wide receiver, tight end, safety, offensive line

    Who they got:
    Round 1: Dee Milliner, CB, Alabama;?Sheldon Richardson, DT, Missouri
    Round 2: Geno Smith, QB, West Virginia
    Round 3: Brian Winters, G, Kent State
    Round 5: Oday Aboushi, OL, Virginia
    Round 6: William Campbell, G, Michigan
    Round 7: Tommy Bohanon, FB, Wake Forest

    Where they hit:?Nick Saban won?t like that I?m writing this, but Milliner fills the hole (on paper, anyway) opened by the trade of Darrelle Revis. Winters, Aboushi and Campbell definitely help an offensive line that badly needed younger bodies to increase the talent level and competition for jobs during offseason work. Bohanon fills the need for a player who could conceivably be called ?T-Bo? if and when the Jets finally say goodbye to Tim Tebow.

    The mess the Jets have made at quarterback obscures it a bit, but it was worth the shot on?Smith at the 39th pick. He may not wind up being the long-term answer for the Jets, but acquiring him allows the Jets to move on from Mark Sanchez and that?s a win for the team right now. It?s easier to let Smith learn from the bench if David Garrard is the guy taking snaps than it would be if Sanchez were getting booed off the field every week, if only because it sells the idea that there are no quick fixes for a team that needs a total overhaul.

    Where they missed: Where are the pass rushers? Richardson is a good player and Rex Ryan will put him to good use, but there?s still no one who scares you coming off the edge. Maybe Quinton Coples gets more time in that role with Richardson on board, but it wasn?t an area they addressed directly.

    Where are the receivers? Another reason to resist starting Smith would be the total absence of new offensive weapons added over the three days of the draft. The Jets had their eyes on Tavon Austin, but no one else tempted them once he went to St. Louis and the receiver situation with the Jets is still an ugly one.?No safety either, as the Jets left several of their biggest needs unattended.

    Impact rookies: Milliner will be expected to start from day one, which means he?s got to take as much time as he needs to be fully healthy after surgery to repair a torn labrum. He won?t be Revis, but the Jets will be strong at corner all the same if he?s ready for the NFL. Richardson is going to play a lot, although his exact role will be defined once the Jets start working as a team. Winters will probably challenge Stephen Peterman for a starting spot at guard. He and Aboushi can also play right tackle, where Austin Howard is hardly irreplaceable.

    Long-term prospects: With Ryan?s future beyond this year up in the air, it?s hard to know what to make of the Smith pick. Is he going to have to learn two offenses in two seasons while playing under a coach who doesn?t want him? Or does picking a quarterback who most believe needs some time and the two defensive pieces in the first round signal a desire to stick with Ryan beyond this season? The other picks are guys who can work under any system, more or less, but the quarterback will certainly be impacted one way or another. And the quarterback will ultimately decide how things look in the long term for all involved.

    Source: http://profootballtalk.nbcsports.com/2013/04/28/report-jets-will-keep-sanchez-into-preseason/related/

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    সোমবার, ২৯ এপ্রিল, ২০১৩

    In a first, black voter turnout surpassed white turnout in 2012

    For the first time, black voters went to the polls at a higher rate than white voters on Election Day 2012 ? a shift that gave President Obama the margin of victory he needed to win the states of Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia, Florida, Colorado, and, as a result, a second term.

    Had all racial groups turned out at the same rate as they had in 2004 or '08, Mitt Romney would have won the election, according to a new analysis of census data and exit polling by the Associated Press.

    ?The 2008 election was the first year when the minority vote was important to electing a US president. By 2024, their vote will be essential to victory,? said William Frey, a demographer at the Brookings Institution in Washington, who analyzed the data.

    RECOMMENDED: Election 2012: 12 reasons Obama won and Romney lost

    For the next decade, whites and blacks will remain the two largest racial groups, but by 2024, 1 in 3 voters will be nonwhite, according to the AP analysis, released Monday.

    During the 2012 campaign, politicos and pundits argued about whether the minority vote was the key to winning the election. Of all eligible voters in the US, 71 percent are white, 12 percent are black, 11 percent are Hispanic, 4 percent are Asian, and 2 percent other. But the number of minority voters matters less than their turnout rate, Dr. Frey told the Monitor in September.

    ?It depends on what degree minority voters? enthusiasm and turnout balances the white voters? enthusiasm and turnout,? Frey said.

    Want your top political issues explained? Get customized DC Decoder updates.

    Overall voter turnout declined from 62 percent in 2008 to 58 percent in 2012. White voters cast 72 percent of the total votes in 2012, down from 74 percent in 2004. That lower turnout rate accounted for 2 million to 5 million fewer white voters at the polls in 2012.

    Black voters accounted 13 percent of the total votes cast in 2012, a repeat of 2008 ? the first election in which their share of the total vote was larger than their share of the total population. States with significant black populations did not have as much of a decline in voter turnout as other states, said Michael McDonald, an associate professor at George Mason University in Fairfax, Va., who reviewed the analysis.

    ?The 2012 turnout is a milestone for blacks and a huge potential turning point,? Andra Gillespie, a political science professor at Emory University who has written extensively on black politicians, told the Associated Press. ?What it suggests is that there is an 'Obama effect' where people were motivated to support Barack Obama. But it also means that black turnout may not always be higher, if future races aren't as salient.?

    NAACP President Benjamin Todd Jealous said that blacks turned out in large numbers due to Mr. Obama?s concentrated get-out-the-vote drive, and in spite of controversial voter ID laws that some experts say deters minorities from voting.

    "Black turnout set records this year despite record attempts to suppress the black vote," Mr. Jealous said.

    Minority demographics seem to favor Democrats ? Obama won 93 percent of blacks, 71 percent of Hispanics, and 73 percent of Asians, the Monitor reported in November ? a fact that is forcing Republicans to reevaluate their political strategies.

    Although Latinos, at 17 percent of the population, are the fastest growing minority group in the US, they represent only 10 percent of the total votes cast in 2012. If 11 million immigrants here illegally become eligible for US citizenship ? as they could under the proposed Senate immigration reform bill ? the total share of Latino voters could spike to 16 percent by 2026.

    ?Democrats will be looking at a landslide going into 2028 if the new Hispanic voters continue to favor Democrats,? Frey said.

    The last election showed that the Republican Party needs ?a new message, a new messenger and a new tone,? said Whit Ayres, a GOP consultant who advises Sen. Marco Rubio (R) of Florida, a potential 2016 presidential candidate.

    That's one reason some Republicans are eager to back some form of immigration reform, which could earn the support of minority votes, Mr. Ayres said.

    ? Material from the Associated Press was used in this report.

    RECOMMENDED: Election 2012: 12 reasons Obama won and Romney lost

    Related stories

    Read this story at csmonitor.com

    Become a part of the Monitor community

    Source: http://news.yahoo.com/first-black-voter-turnout-surpassed-white-turnout-2012-181402753.html

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    NewsRel Uses Machine Learning To Summarize News Stories And Put Them On A Map

    hackcrowd12After 24 hours of staring at their screens, the teams that participated in our?Disrupt NY 2013?Hackathon?have now finished their projects?and are currently presenting them onstage. With more than 160 hacks, there are far too many cool ones to write about, but one that stood out to me was NewsRel, an iPad-based news app that uses machine-learning techniques to understand how news stories relate to one other. The app uses Google Maps as its main interface and automatically decides which location is most appropriate for any given story. The app currently uses Reuters‘ RSS feed and analyzes the stories, looking for clusters of related stories and then puts them on the map. Say you are looking at a story about the Boston Marathon bombings. The app, of course, will show you a number of news stories about it clustered around Boston, then maybe something about the president’s comments about it from Washington and another article that relates it to the massacre during the Munich Olympics in 1972. In addition to this, the team built an algorithm that picks the most important sentences from each story to summarize it for you. As you scroll through the stories, the app always recalculates the related stories on the fly, too, which makes for a pretty interesting news-reading experience. Besides the map, the team also decided to develop the user interface around gestures, so you swipe down to read the full story on the news service’s webpage and you can swipe left and right to scroll from one story to the next The team members have a background in machine learning and iOS engineering. They met during their undergrad studies a few years ago and decided to team up for the hackathon. They told me that they plan to keep working on the app and release it in the near future.

    Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Techcrunch/~3/rf7XpRCwtWc/

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    In abortion debate, both sides point to Philadelphia trial

    (Editor's Note: Please be advised that this story contains graphic material that may upset some readers)

    By Dave Warner

    PHILADELPHIA (Reuters) - The Philadelphia abortion clinic that prosecutors called a "house of horrors" is now being cited as powerful evidence by both abortion and anti-abortion rights groups.

    Advocates on both sides of the issue spoke out as the murder trial of Dr Kermit Gosnell, accused of killing a patient and four infants during late-term abortions at his clinic, headed for closing arguments on Monday in Common Pleas Court in Philadelphia.

    Gosnell, 72, who ran the now-shuttered Women's Medical Society Clinic in urban West Philadelphia, could face the death penalty if convicted. The case focuses on whether or not the infants were born alive and then killed.

    "Abortion is not safe, it never has been, and what happened in Kermit's clinic is not that unusual," said Joe Scheidler, national director of the Pro-Life Action League.

    Rev. Frank Pavone, director of the anti-abortion group Priests for Life, said the often gory trial testimony "will change the conversation ... It'll help people engage and make them realize they're not just talking about a theoretical idea."

    Abortion-rights activists said Gosnell is an outlier among predominantly safe and legal abortion providers.

    "Gosnell ran a criminal enterprise, not a healthcare facility, and should be punished to the fullest extent of the law," said Eric Ferrero, a spokesman for the Planned Parenthood Federation of America.

    Shoddy practices revealed in the Gosnell case are proof that safe abortions should be easily accessible to women of all income levels, said Ilyse Hogue, the president of NARAL Pro-Choice America.

    "This is a peek into the back-alley days, the pre-Roe v. Wade days. It's what too many women experienced when we didn't provide access to safe and clean abortion services," Hogue said, referring to the landmark Supreme Court ruling in 1973 that struck down state laws restricting abortion.

    The charges against Gosnell and nine of his employees have added fresh fuel to the debate in the United States about late-term abortions.

    It is legal in Pennsylvania to abort a fetus up to 24 weeks of pregnancy. It becomes murder if the infant is fully expelled from the mother alive and then killed, according to a lawyer familiar with Pennsylvania law, who declined to be named given the volatility of the case.

    Gosnell is charged with first-degree murder for delivering live babies during late-term abortions and then deliberately severing their spinal cords, prosecutors said. He is also charged with third-degree murder in the death of Karnamaya Mongar, 41, of Virginia, who died after the procedure from a drug overdose, prosecutors said.

    The doctor has pleaded not guilty to all charges, contending there is no evidence the babies were alive when they were expelled and that Mongar failed to disclose her full medical history, which may have triggered drug complications.

    Testimony in the six-week trial before a seven-woman, five-man jury has depicted a filthy, squalid clinic serving mostly low-income women in the largely black community.

    Early in the trial, anti-abortion rights groups criticized the national media for largely ignoring the case.

    Day Gardner, the head of the National Black Pro-life Union in Washington, tied the media's initial avoidance of the trial to what she said was deeply ingrained racism in American society, noting that many of Gosnell's patients were poor black women and the doctor himself is black.

    The national spotlight would have shown brighter if the victim had been "a blonde, blue-eyed child ... It's very obvious that passion across America is not quite the same when it comes to black children," Gardner said.

    Gosnell, who has been in jail since his January 2011 arrest, is being tried along with Eileen O'Neill, a medical graduate student accused of billing patients and insurance companies as if she had been a licensed doctor. Eight other defendants have pleaded guilty to a variety of charges and are awaiting sentencing.

    (Additional reporting by Atossa Araxia Abrahamian; Editing by Barbara Goldberg and Prudence Crowther)

    Source: http://news.yahoo.com/abortion-debate-both-sides-point-philadelphia-trial-040400904.html

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    Fins flop, AFC underwhelms

    Bang it here for 2013 NFC Draft Grades.

    Baltimore Ravens

    32. Matt Elam, strong safety, Florida.
    56. Arthur Brown, inside linebacker, Kansas State.
    94. Brandon Williams, nose tackle, Missouri Southern.
    129. John Simon, outside linebacker, Ohio State.
    130. Kyle Juszczyk, fullback, Harvard.
    168. Ricky Wagner, tackle, Wisconsin.
    200. Kapron Lewis-Moore, defensive end, Notre Dame.
    203. Ryan Jensen, guard, Colorado State-Pueblo.
    238. Aaron Mellette, receiver, Elon.
    247. Marc Anthony, cornerback, California.

    Overview: The Ravens entered Thursday with an AFC-high 12 picks. They proceeded to replenish a defense picked apart in free agency with first- and second-day value grabs that address immediate needs. Elam and Brown are plug-and-play starters who add physicality up the middle. Experienced covering slot receivers, Elam is an upgrade on outgoing Bernard Pollard, while Brown's game tape was arguably indicative of a top-20 overall player. Williams is a quick-footed 340-pound nose tackle with pocket-pushing ability. Simon draws comparisons to James Harrison as a stubby, if stout rush linebacker prospect with a deceptively explosive first step. Juszczyk, Wagner, Lewis-Moore, and Anthony look like future role players. Mellette was another terrific late-round value pick. Once GM Ozzie Newsome gets left tackle Bryant McKinnie re-signed, the Ravens' 2013 lineups will near completion. And I think the product can be better than what Baltimore put on the field in 2012.

    Grade: B+

    Buffalo Bills

    16. E.J. Manuel, quarterback, Florida State.
    41. Robert Woods, receiver, USC.
    46. Kiko Alonso, linebacker, Oregon.
    78. Marquise Goodwin, receiver, Texas.
    105. Duke Williams, safety, Nevada.
    143. Jonathan Meeks, safety, Clemson.
    177. Dustin Hopkins, kicker, Florida State.
    222. Chris Gragg, tight end, Arkansas.

    Overview: A high-risk, potentially high-reward draft. Top Bills personnel men Buddy Nix and Doug Whaley deserve kudos for pre-draft misdirection that convinced everyone Ryan Nassib or even perhaps Matt Barkley would be the No. 8 pick. Instead, they traded down to acquire more valuable choices and still came away with real franchise quarterback target Manuel. I'm admittedly skeptical of Manuel's NFL future, but Buffalo's execution was impressive. Woods, Alonso, Williams, and Gragg were solid value selections. The former two can help right away. The jury is out on whether Goodwin upgrades on in-house speedster T.J. Graham. Meeks and Hopkins were suspect picks.

    Grade: C+

    Cincinnati Bengals

    21. Tyler Eifert, tight end, Notre Dame.
    37. Giovani Bernard, running back, North Carolina.
    53. Margus Hunt, defensive end, SMU.
    84. Shawn Williams, safety, Georgia.
    118. Sean Porter, outside linebacker, Texas A&M.
    156. Tanner Hawkinson, tackle, Kansas.
    190. Rex Burkhead, running back, Nebraska.
    197. Cobi Hamilton, receiver, Arkansas.
    240. Reid Fragel, tackle, Ohio State.
    251. T.J. Johnson, center/guard, South Carolina.

    Overview: The Bengals have done a great job of value drafting in recent years, and I don't think that changed here. Eifert was an obvious best-available selection and gives Cincy the athletic movement tight end Jermaine Gresham was supposed to be. Bernard should run circles around plodder BenJarvus Green-Ellis in camp, adding sorely needed playmaking ability to the backfield. Hunt is a Combine freak with unimpressive college tape and turns 26 years old before the season, but he couldn't have landed in a better spot. He'll receive Mike Zimmer and Marvin Lewis' tutelage as a developmental project while riding the bench initially behind one of the NFL's top front fours. Williams, Porter, Burkhead, Hamilton, and Fragel could all be contributors within the next year or two. Quarterback remains an issue in Cincinnati, but the rest of the roster is becoming awfully good.

    Grade: B

    Cleveland Browns

    6. Barkevious Mingo, outside linebacker, LSU.
    68. Leon McFadden, cornerback, San Diego State.
    175. Jamoris Slaughter, strong safety, Notre Dame.
    217. Armonty Bryant, defensive end, East Central (OK).
    227. Garrett Gilkey, tackle, Chadron State.

    Overview: I contemplated factoring Josh Gordon into this grade -- he was a 2012 second-round Supplemental Pick and cost Cleveland its 2013 second-round choice -- but decided against it because the pick was made by a prior regime. New GM Mike Lombardi does deserve credit for the Davone Bess trade, which netted Cleveland a reliable chain-moving slot receiver and all told cost very little. Along the way, the Browns invested in the 2014 draft, acquiring third- and fourth-round picks next year via trades with Pittsburgh and Indianapolis. Mingo was the most naturally explosive edge presence in this draft. McFadden may be stretched covering outside receivers in the NFL, but projects as an upgrade on Buster Skrine at nickel back. Bryant has some upside as a small-school project. Slaughter can be a core special teamer if his Achilles' is right. Lombardi's first draft haul underwhelms on paper, but the Browns can capitalize on his forward-minded thinking next year.

    Grade: C

    Denver Broncos

    28. Sylvester Williams, defensive tackle, North Carolina.
    58. Montee Ball, running back, Wisconsin.
    90. Kayvon Webster, cornerback, South Florida.
    146. Quanterus Smith, defensive end, Western Kentucky.
    161. Tavarres King, receiver, Georgia.
    173. Vinston Painter, tackle, Virginia Tech.
    234. Zac Dysert, quarterback, Miami of Ohio.

    Overview: The early rounds of VP of Player Personnel John Elway's third Broncos draft were largely by the book. Perhaps only Webster could be considered a reach, but he was a late third-rounder and adds quality secondary depth. Elway found potential late-round gems. Speed rusher Smith was leading the nation in sacks last year -- including three against Alabama's offensive line -- before tearing his left ACL in mid-November. King won't play right away, but offers starting-caliber potential down the line with 4.47 jets and separation skills. Although inexperienced, Painter is long armed and highly athletic with upside to develop into a starter at tackle or left guard. Dysert was a favorite of Rotoworld draft guru Josh Norris, whom I trust. Norris encourages not being surprised if Dysert eventually overtakes shaky 2012 second-round pick Brock Osweiler behind Peyton Manning.

    Grade: B

    Houston Texans

    27. DeAndre Hopkins, receiver, Clemson.
    57. D.J. Swearinger, safety, South Carolina.
    89. Brennan Williams, tackle, North Carolina.
    95. Sam Montgomery, outside linebacker, LSU.
    124. Trevardo Williams, outside linebacker, Connecticut.
    176. David Quessenberry, tackle/guard, San Jose State.
    195. Alan Bonner, receiver, Jacksonville State.
    198. Chris Jones, defensive tackle, Bowling Green.
    201. Ryan Griffin, tight end, Connecticut.

    Overview: Perhaps no AFC team found a better first-round fit than Hopkins in Houston. A Roddy White-type talent, Hopkins is a pro-ready bookend for X receiver Andre Johnson, playing Z and in the slot. Hard-hitting, trash-talking Swearinger will be a third safety as a rookie, but adds special teams value and could grow into the Texans' next Glover Quin. Williams is an athletic, finesse right tackle prospect capable of putting immediate pressure on inconsistent starter Derek Newton. An LSU base 4-3 end, Montgomery is a questionable schematic fit for Houston's 3-4 but was a value pick. Williams is undersized but wildly explosive off the age. Quessenberry is another zone-blocking prospect. I liked the late-round stab at Jones, who dominated the MAC last season.

    Grade: B

    Indianapolis Colts

    24. Bjoern Werner, outside linebacker, Florida State.
    86. Hugh Thornton, guard, Illinois.
    121. Khaled Holmes, center, USC.
    139. Montori Hughes, defensive tackle, Tennessee-Martin.
    192. John Boyett, safety, Oregon.
    230. Kerwynn Williams, running back, Utah State.
    254. Justice Cunningham, tight end, South Carolina.

    Overview: Keep in mind Colts GM Ryan Grigson also surrendered a 2014 fourth-round pick in the trade up for Hughes early in round five. I'm surprised Grigson mortgaged part of his future for a small-schooler with a checkered character background. Not only is Werner an odd fit for Chuck Pagano's 3-4 defense, but his tendency to give up on plays after initially being blocked was disconcerting on game film. Contrary to popular belief ? which may be racially driven -- the player's motor is an issue. I liked the Thornton pick, but not Holmes. I didn't love many of Grigson's free-agency moves or his draft as a whole, and this grade will be low. But the 2012 NFL Executive of the Year has earned every ounce of the benefit of the doubt. The Colts have a top-15 roster a year after going 2-14, thanks in large part to Grigson's scouting. He knows more than me.

    Grade: C-

    Jacksonville Jaguars

    2. Luke Joeckel, right tackle, Texas A&M.
    33. Johnathan Cyprien, strong safety, FIU.
    64. Dwayne Gratz, cornerback, Connecticut.
    101. Ace Sanders, receiver, South Carolina.
    135. Denard Robinson, running back, Michigan.
    169. Josh Evans, free safety, Florida.
    208. Jeremy Harris, cornerback, New Mexico State.
    210. Demetrius McCray, cornerback, Appalachian State.

    Overview: Rookie GM Dave Caldwell inherited one of the league's most talent-starved rosters from annual draft-misser Gene Smith. Caldwell's approach was to simply land good football players, which makes sense because Jacksonville doesn't have many of them. Joeckel and Cyprien were widely considered first-round locks before the draft, and I thought press-corner Gratz was a sleeper for the top 32. The Robinson pick may be laughed at in some circles, but he has a genuine chance to be the Jaguars' running back of the future. Maurice Jones-Drew is coming off major foot surgery and entering a contract year. Evans was a solid late value pick; he has centerfielder range and was an excellent player overshadowed by Matt Elam at UF. The Jags still have a laundry list of needs -- pass rusher and quarterback most glaring among them -- but from all indications Caldwell is off to a strong start. Jacksonville still has a long way to go before becoming a competitive team.

    Grade: B-

    Bang it here for 2013 NFC Draft Grades.

    Baltimore Ravens

    32. Matt Elam, strong safety, Florida.
    56. Arthur Brown, inside linebacker, Kansas State.
    94. Brandon Williams, nose tackle, Missouri Southern.
    129. John Simon, outside linebacker, Ohio State.
    130. Kyle Juszczyk, fullback, Harvard.
    168. Ricky Wagner, tackle, Wisconsin.
    200. Kapron Lewis-Moore, defensive end, Notre Dame.
    203. Ryan Jensen, guard, Colorado State-Pueblo.
    238. Aaron Mellette, receiver, Elon.
    247. Marc Anthony, cornerback, California.

    Overview: The Ravens entered Thursday with an AFC-high 12 picks. They proceeded to replenish a defense picked apart in free agency with first- and second-day value grabs that address immediate needs. Elam and Brown are plug-and-play starters who add physicality up the middle. Experienced covering slot receivers, Elam is an upgrade on outgoing Bernard Pollard, while Brown's game tape was arguably indicative of a top-20 overall player. Williams is a quick-footed 340-pound nose tackle with pocket-pushing ability. Simon draws comparisons to James Harrison as a stubby, if stout rush linebacker prospect with a deceptively explosive first step. Juszczyk, Wagner, Lewis-Moore, and Anthony look like future role players. Mellette was another terrific late-round value pick. Once GM Ozzie Newsome gets left tackle Bryant McKinnie re-signed, the Ravens' 2013 lineups will near completion. And I think the product can be better than what Baltimore put on the field in 2012.

    Grade: B+

    Buffalo Bills

    16. E.J. Manuel, quarterback, Florida State.
    41. Robert Woods, receiver, USC.
    46. Kiko Alonso, linebacker, Oregon.
    78. Marquise Goodwin, receiver, Texas.
    105. Duke Williams, safety, Nevada.
    143. Jonathan Meeks, safety, Clemson.
    177. Dustin Hopkins, kicker, Florida State.
    222. Chris Gragg, tight end, Arkansas.

    Overview: A high-risk, potentially high-reward draft. Top Bills personnel men Buddy Nix and Doug Whaley deserve kudos for pre-draft misdirection that convinced everyone Ryan Nassib or even perhaps Matt Barkley would be the No. 8 pick. Instead, they traded down to acquire more valuable choices and still came away with real franchise quarterback target Manuel. I'm admittedly skeptical of Manuel's NFL future, but Buffalo's execution was impressive. Woods, Alonso, Williams, and Gragg were solid value selections. The former two can help right away. The jury is out on whether Goodwin upgrades on in-house speedster T.J. Graham. Meeks and Hopkins were suspect picks.

    Grade: C+

    Cincinnati Bengals

    21. Tyler Eifert, tight end, Notre Dame.
    37. Giovani Bernard, running back, North Carolina.
    53. Margus Hunt, defensive end, SMU.
    84. Shawn Williams, safety, Georgia.
    118. Sean Porter, outside linebacker, Texas A&M.
    156. Tanner Hawkinson, tackle, Kansas.
    190. Rex Burkhead, running back, Nebraska.
    197. Cobi Hamilton, receiver, Arkansas.
    240. Reid Fragel, tackle, Ohio State.
    251. T.J. Johnson, center/guard, South Carolina.

    Overview: The Bengals have done a great job of value drafting in recent years, and I don't think that changed here. Eifert was an obvious best-available selection and gives Cincy the athletic movement tight end Jermaine Gresham was supposed to be. Bernard should run circles around plodder BenJarvus Green-Ellis in camp, adding sorely needed playmaking ability to the backfield. Hunt is a Combine freak with unimpressive college tape and turns 26 years old before the season, but he couldn't have landed in a better spot. He'll receive Mike Zimmer and Marvin Lewis' tutelage as a developmental project while riding the bench initially behind one of the NFL's top front fours. Williams, Porter, Burkhead, Hamilton, and Fragel could all be contributors within the next year or two. Quarterback remains an issue in Cincinnati, but the rest of the roster is becoming awfully good.

    Grade: B

    Cleveland Browns

    6. Barkevious Mingo, outside linebacker, LSU.
    68. Leon McFadden, cornerback, San Diego State.
    175. Jamoris Slaughter, strong safety, Notre Dame.
    217. Armonty Bryant, defensive end, East Central (OK).
    227. Garrett Gilkey, tackle, Chadron State.

    Overview: I contemplated factoring Josh Gordon into this grade -- he was a 2012 second-round Supplemental Pick and cost Cleveland its 2013 second-round choice -- but decided against it because the pick was made by a prior regime. New GM Mike Lombardi does deserve credit for the Davone Bess trade, which netted Cleveland a reliable chain-moving slot receiver and all told cost very little. Along the way, the Browns invested in the 2014 draft, acquiring third- and fourth-round picks next year via trades with Pittsburgh and Indianapolis. Mingo was the most naturally explosive edge presence in this draft. McFadden may be stretched covering outside receivers in the NFL, but projects as an upgrade on Buster Skrine at nickel back. Bryant has some upside as a small-school project. Slaughter can be a core special teamer if his Achilles' is right. Lombardi's first draft haul underwhelms on paper, but the Browns can capitalize on his forward-minded thinking next year.

    Grade: C

    Denver Broncos

    28. Sylvester Williams, defensive tackle, North Carolina.
    58. Montee Ball, running back, Wisconsin.
    90. Kayvon Webster, cornerback, South Florida.
    146. Quanterus Smith, defensive end, Western Kentucky.
    161. Tavarres King, receiver, Georgia.
    173. Vinston Painter, tackle, Virginia Tech.
    234. Zac Dysert, quarterback, Miami of Ohio.

    Overview: The early rounds of VP of Player Personnel John Elway's third Broncos draft were largely by the book. Perhaps only Webster could be considered a reach, but he was a late third-rounder and adds quality secondary depth. Elway found potential late-round gems. Speed rusher Smith was leading the nation in sacks last year -- including three against Alabama's offensive line -- before tearing his left ACL in mid-November. King won't play right away, but offers starting-caliber potential down the line with 4.47 jets and separation skills. Although inexperienced, Painter is long armed and highly athletic with upside to develop into a starter at tackle or left guard. Dysert was a favorite of Rotoworld draft guru Josh Norris, whom I trust. Norris encourages not being surprised if Dysert eventually overtakes shaky 2012 second-round pick Brock Osweiler behind Peyton Manning.

    Grade: B

    Houston Texans

    27. DeAndre Hopkins, receiver, Clemson.
    57. D.J. Swearinger, safety, South Carolina.
    89. Brennan Williams, tackle, North Carolina.
    95. Sam Montgomery, outside linebacker, LSU.
    124. Trevardo Williams, outside linebacker, Connecticut.
    176. David Quessenberry, tackle/guard, San Jose State.
    195. Alan Bonner, receiver, Jacksonville State.
    198. Chris Jones, defensive tackle, Bowling Green.
    201. Ryan Griffin, tight end, Connecticut.

    Overview: Perhaps no AFC team found a better first-round fit than Hopkins in Houston. A Roddy White-type talent, Hopkins is a pro-ready bookend for X receiver Andre Johnson, playing Z and in the slot. Hard-hitting, trash-talking Swearinger will be a third safety as a rookie, but adds special teams value and could grow into the Texans' next Glover Quin. Williams is an athletic, finesse right tackle prospect capable of putting immediate pressure on inconsistent starter Derek Newton. An LSU base 4-3 end, Montgomery is a questionable schematic fit for Houston's 3-4 but was a value pick. Williams is undersized but wildly explosive off the age. Quessenberry is another zone-blocking prospect. I liked the late-round stab at Jones, who dominated the MAC last season.

    Grade: B

    Indianapolis Colts

    24. Bjoern Werner, outside linebacker, Florida State.
    86. Hugh Thornton, guard, Illinois.
    121. Khaled Holmes, center, USC.
    139. Montori Hughes, defensive tackle, Tennessee-Martin.
    192. John Boyett, safety, Oregon.
    230. Kerwynn Williams, running back, Utah State.
    254. Justice Cunningham, tight end, South Carolina.

    Overview: Keep in mind Colts GM Ryan Grigson also surrendered a 2014 fourth-round pick in the trade up for Hughes early in round five. I'm surprised Grigson mortgaged part of his future for a small-schooler with a checkered character background. Not only is Werner an odd fit for Chuck Pagano's 3-4 defense, but his tendency to give up on plays after initially being blocked was disconcerting on game film. Contrary to popular belief ? which may be racially driven -- the player's motor is an issue. I liked the Thornton pick, but not Holmes. I didn't love many of Grigson's free-agency moves or his draft as a whole, and this grade will be low. But the 2012 NFL Executive of the Year has earned every ounce of the benefit of the doubt. The Colts have a top-15 roster a year after going 2-14, thanks in large part to Grigson's scouting. He knows more than me.

    Grade: C-

    Jacksonville Jaguars

    2. Luke Joeckel, right tackle, Texas A&M.
    33. Johnathan Cyprien, strong safety, FIU.
    64. Dwayne Gratz, cornerback, Connecticut.
    101. Ace Sanders, receiver, South Carolina.
    135. Denard Robinson, running back, Michigan.
    169. Josh Evans, free safety, Florida.
    208. Jeremy Harris, cornerback, New Mexico State.
    210. Demetrius McCray, cornerback, Appalachian State.

    Overview: Rookie GM Dave Caldwell inherited one of the league's most talent-starved rosters from annual draft-misser Gene Smith. Caldwell's approach was to simply land good football players, which makes sense because Jacksonville doesn't have many of them. Joeckel and Cyprien were widely considered first-round locks before the draft, and I thought press-corner Gratz was a sleeper for the top 32. The Robinson pick may be laughed at in some circles, but he has a genuine chance to be the Jaguars' running back of the future. Maurice Jones-Drew is coming off major foot surgery and entering a contract year. Evans was a solid late value pick; he has centerfielder range and was an excellent player overshadowed by Matt Elam at UF. The Jags still have a laundry list of needs -- pass rusher and quarterback most glaring among them -- but from all indications Caldwell is off to a strong start. Jacksonville still has a long way to go before becoming a competitive team.

    Grade: B-


    Kansas City Chiefs

    1. Eric Fisher, left tackle, Central Michigan.
    63. Travis Kelce, tight end, Cincinnati.
    96. Knile Davis, running back, Arkansas.
    99. Nico Johnson, inside linebacker, Alabama.
    134. Sanders Commings, cornerback, Georgia.
    170. Eric Kush, center, California (PA).
    204. Braden Wilson, fullback, Kansas State.
    207. Mike Catapano, defensive end, Princeton.

    Overview: GM John Dorsey and coach Andy Reid entered the draft without a second-round pick following the Alex Smith trade. Their failed Branden Albert trade bid ensured it stayed that way. Kansas City still drafted left tackle Fisher with the first pick and plucked day-one talent Kelce at the beginning of round three. Their draft dropped off precipitously from there. Selecting workout warrior running back Davis over Johnathan Franklin was one of the worst picks of the 2013 draft. If Davis' college tape means anything for his NFL future -- and I believe it does -- he won't be long for the league. Johnson is a two-down role player and special teamer at best. Commings has been billed as a physical press corner, but I watched his tape and found him to be allergic to contact. The Catapano pick offered late-round value, but otherwise I was unimpressed by this eight-man haul.

    Grade: C-

    Miami Dolphins

    3. Dion Jordan, defensive end, Oregon.
    54. Jamar Taylor, cornerback, Boise State.
    77. Dallas Thomas, guard/tackle, Tennessee.
    93. Will Davis, cornerback, Utah State.
    104. Jelani Jenkins, inside linebacker, Florida.
    106. Dion Sims, tight end, Michigan State.
    164. Mike Gillislee, running back, Florida.
    166. Caleb Sturgis, kicker, Florida.
    250. Don Jones, safety, Arkansas State.

    Overview: GM Jeff Ireland was pick-rich after unloading Brandon Marshall and Vontae Davis -- two premier NFL starters -- for pennies on the dollar. Those bad trades are factored into Miami's grade. After more trades, the Fins wound up turning the two Marshall third-rounders into Michael Egnew, B.J. Cunningham, blocking tight end Sims, and part of the deal that brought underwhelming corner prospect Davis. For Vontae, they got Taylor straight up. Jordan has a chance to be the best player in this draft class. I like Taylor. Gillislee could be a year-one upgrade on Daniel Thomas if he demonstrates consistency in pass protection. Jones has starter measurables and offered value at the tail end of day three. But Ireland can't be let off the hook for his past talent-shaving trades just because he snuck them into last offseason. The Fins are still paying the piper, and after nauseatingly producing four consecutive losing seasons Ireland has cost himself all possible benefit of the doubt.

    Grade: D+

    New England Patriots

    52. Jamie Collins, defensive end, Southern Miss.
    59. Aaron Dobson, receiver, Marshall.
    83. Logan Ryan, cornerback, Rutgers.
    91. Duron Harmon, safety, Rutgers.
    102. Josh Boyce, receiver, TCU.
    226. Michael Buchanan, defensive end, Illinois.
    235. Steve Beauharnais, inside linebacker, Rutgers.

    Overview: The Patriots entered the draft with just five picks and did well to maneuver down the board, picking up more chances to improve their roster. Collins is an underrated, explosive edge rusher. Dobson had the best hands of any receiver in the draft. Boyce can really run, and Buchanan is talented enough to develop into an eventual NFL contributor. Ryan will play on special teams and may eventually push slot cornerback Kyle Arrington for snaps. The Patriots drafted several solid prospects and could get surprise impact from some members of the group, but New England is a win-now team and I'm not confident this draft will help them get where they want to be in 2013.

    Grade: C-

    New York Jets

    9. Dee Milliner, cornerback, Alabama.
    13. Sheldon Richardson, defensive tackle, Missouri.
    39. Geno Smith, quarterback, West Virginia.
    72. Brian Winters, guard, Kent State.
    141. Oday Aboushi, tackle, Virginia.
    178. William Campbell, guard, Michigan.
    215. Tommy Bohanon, fullback, Wake Forest.

    Overview: The fact that the Jets surrendered Hall of Fame talent Darrelle Revis for the 13th pick (and a 2014 third-rounder) is factored into their grade. GM John Idzik was still savvy enough to pull off a productive trade of his own, sending pick No. 106 to the Saints for new feature back Chris Ivory. Rather than adhere to a position-specific strategy, Idzik made selections working straight down his board. Milliner and Richardson upgrade the pass defense. Smith was the Jets' No. 1-rated quarterback and figures to start over David Garrard as a rookie. (Mark Sanchez will be released.) Winters is a highly impressive prospect and probable Week 1 starter at right guard. Aboushi, Campbell, and Bohanon may amount to mid- to late-round throwaways, but the Jets got better in this draft with five starting-caliber talents, including Ivory. Revis' loss still keeps their grade in check.

    Grade: C+

    Oakland Raiders

    12. D.J. Hayden, cornerback, Houston.
    42. Menelik Watson, tackle, Florida State.
    66. Sio Moore, linebacker, Connecticut.
    112. Tyler Wilson, quarterback, Arkansas.
    172. Nick Kasa, tight end, Colorado.
    181. Latavius Murray, running back, Central Florida.
    184. Mychal Rivera, tight end, Tennessee.
    205. Stacy McGee, defensive tackle, Oklahoma.
    209. Brice Butler, receiver, San Diego State.
    233. David Bass, defensive end, Missouri Western.

    Overview: The Raiders essentially came away from GM Reggie McKenzie's first draft with a goose egg and signed several 2012 free-agent busts, from Mike Brisiel and Dave Tollefson to Shawntae Spencer and Ron Bartell. He also traded for Matt Flynn, which is not a solution for Oakland's long-term quarterback woes. Entering the draft, I worried McKenzie was simply struggling to identify talent. This haul eased some concerns. The Hayden and Wilson picks stand out as quality value additions of potential franchise changers. Wilson doesn't have the greatest arm and isn't the most accurate thrower, but he was the best quarterback in the draft in terms of pocket toughness. And that trait can take a signal caller a long way. I wouldn't be surprised if he started over Flynn this year. Kasa, Murray, and Bass were worthwhile late-round stabs. Watson will probably start at right tackle as a rookie, which is where he played last year at Florida State. I like Moore as a prospect, but didn't understand the fit. The Raiders are still desperate for pass rushers.

    Grade: B-

    Pittsburgh Steelers

    17. Jarvis Jones, outside linebacker, Georgia.
    48. Le'Veon Bell, running back, Michigan State.
    79. Markus Wheaton, receiver, Oregon State.
    111. Shamarko Thomas, strong safety, Syracuse.
    115. Landry Jones, quarterback, Oklahoma.
    150. Terry Hawthorne, cornerback, Illinois.
    186. Justin Brown, receiver, Oklahoma.
    206. Vince Williams, inside linebacker, Florida State.
    223. Nick Williams, defensive end, Samford.

    Overview: There's a lot to like about this draft on paper. Just keep in mind Pittsburgh sent a 2014 third-round pick to Cleveland in exchange for No. 111. Hard-hitting Thomas was a value there, but may only help on special teams for the next year and is a tight-hipped safety prospect, which is why he was available in round four. Jones and Bell are day-one starters, while Wheaton should have every opportunity to win a job in three-receiver sets as the "X" when Emmanuel Sanders kicks inside to the slot. Vince Williams is a physical inside thumper. Nick is built ideally to play five-technique end in Pittsburgh's 3-4 defense and has developmental athleticism. Hawthorne was once a projected future first-rounder. Jones has a great arm and quick release, though he'll have to improve his in-pocket courage to pan out. I think the Steelers added good football players and can expect immediate impact from two to three acquisitions, but giving up next year's third-rounder is still bothersome when the team cannot be sure Thomas will be a productive NFL player.

    Grade: C+

    San Diego Chargers

    11. D.J. Fluker, right tackle, Alabama.
    38. Manti Te'o, inside linebacker, Notre Dame.
    76. Keenan Allen, receiver, California.
    145. Steve Williams, cornerback, California.
    179. Tourek Williams, outside linebacker, FIU.
    221. Brad Sorensen, quarterback, Southern Utah.

    Overview: Rookie GM Tom Telesco's first draft netted just one clear-cut value pick in Allen. More disturbingly, Fluker was the only front-five addition to arguably the NFL's worst offensive line. Telesco has been praised for stealing Allen in round three, but I'm not sure that pick helps the offense whatsoever if Philip Rivers isn't protected. And pass protection was Fluker's weakness in college, surrendering 5.5 sacks and 15.5 more hurries last season. He can be made to look silly by speedy edge rushers. The Williamses bring to the table athleticism and core special teams value, but neither projects as a future NFL starter. Sorensen is coming off a disappointing senior season at a small school. Te'o can be a solid two-down inside linebacker if protected by massive defensive tackles, but wasn't worth the trade up, which cost San Diego the Nos. 45 and 110 overall picks. I just find it shocking that Telesco showed so little urgency about upgrading his offensive line.

    Grade: D

    Tennessee Titans

    10. Chance Warmack, guard, Alabama.
    34. Justin Hunter, receiver, Tennessee.
    70. Blidi Wreh-Wilson, cornerback, Connecticut.
    97. Zaviar Gooden, outside linebacker, Missouri.
    107. Brian Schwenke, center, California.
    142. LaVar Edwards, defensive end, LSU.
    202. Khalid Wooten, cornerback, Nevada.
    248. Daimion Stafford, safety, Nebraska.

    Overview: The players acquired look impressive at first glance, but dig deeper and there are concerns about the class as a whole and the costs to put it together. In the trade up for Hunter, Tennessee surrendered pick Nos. 40 (Tank Carradine) and 216 (Charles Johnson), on top of a 2014 third-round pick. All that for a six-spot jump in round two, which netted a receiver with great physical gifts but suspect hands. It was a steep price. Warmack adds needed power to the Titans' line, but was a largely ineffective second-level blocker at Alabama due to limited movement skills. He's a phone-booth player entering a zone scheme. Schwenke and Gooden stand out as value picks, but Tennessee did little to upgrade its porous pass defense and still needs to get more physical on Jerry Gray's side of the ball. Regardless of draft results, Jake Locker's third-year progress -- or lack thereof -- will determine whether or not the Titans field a competitive 2013 football team. And it'll probably determine Gray, GM Ruston Webster, and coach Mike Munchak's future in Nashville.

    Grade: C-

    Source: http://www.rotoworld.com/articles/nfl/43164/174/draft-2013-afc-draft-grades

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    Survivor, 11, describes fire that killed mom, four kids

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    New Mexico church stabbing leaves four in choir wounded

    New Mexico church stabbing: A man with a knife leapt into the church choir Sunday at the close of mass. An off-duty firefighter and others at the New Mexico church tackled the suspect and held him until police arrived.

    By Russell Contreras,?Associated Press / April 29, 2013

    At the St. Jude Thaddeus Catholic Church, Sunday April 28, 2013, in Albuquerque, N.M., police say a 24-year-old man stabbed four people as a Sunday mass was nearing its end.

    (AP Photo/Albuquerque Journal, Dean Hanson)

    Enlarge

    Just as the St. Jude Thaddeus Catholic Church choir began its final hymn, a man vaulted over pews and lashed out at the singers, sending four churchgoers to the hospital with stab wounds, authorities said.

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    Worshippers screamed as the shocking and chaotic scene unfolded Sunday with the attacker continuing the onslaught until he was tackled and held by church members for officers, who raced to the scene, police said.

    Four parishioners were injured, including church choir director Adam Alvarez and flutist Gerald Madrid, police spokesman Robert Gibbs said. All four were being treated at hospitals and listed in stable condition.

    Three other church members also were evaluated by Albuquerque Fire Department on scene and didn't go to the hospital, investigators said.

    Police identified the suspect as 24-year-old Lawrence Capener.

    It was not immediately known what sparked the bizarre attack at the 11 a.m. Mass on the city's Westside. Investigators don't yet know whether Capener had ties to the victims or whether he regularly attended the church, Gibbs said.

    An off-duty firefighter and others at the church held Capener down until police arrived.

    Madrid told KOB-TV that he tried to stop Capener by placing him in a bear hug but was stabbed in the neck and back.

    "I bear-hugged him. We were chest on chest. I was wrapping about to take him down to ground, but I didn't have his arms. I had just my arms around his chest, so his arms were free. So that's when he started stabbing me," he said.

    Madrid said he thought the suspect was punching him. It wasn't until other parishioners rushed the man, that Madrid realized he had been stabbed five times.

    The choir's pianist, Brenda Baca King, told KRQE-TV that the attacker was looking at the lead soloist. "I just remember seeing him hurdle over the pews, hurdle over people and run (toward) us and I thought, 'Oh my God, this is not good,'" Baca King said.

    Capener was questioned by police and faced several felony charges, Gibbs said.

    It's not yet known whether Capener has an attorney.

    The church didn't return calls by The Associated Press seeking comment, but in a brief interview outside the church about 5 p.m., after having spent time with police investigators, the Rev. John C. Daniel, who was celebrating the Mass, told The Albuquerque Journal that the stabbing was "random."

    He said he had seen Capener in the church before but did not recognize him as a regular parishioner.

    Daniel said he didn't see the attack because he had turned his back away from the congregation in order to return the sacrament in the tabernacle.

    Archbishop of Santa Fe Michael Sheehan released a statement Sunday afternoon saying he was saddened by the attack.

    "This is the first time in my 30 years serving as archbishop in the Archdiocese of Santa Fe and as Bishop of Lubbock, that anything like this has occurred," Sheehan said. "I pray for all who have been harmed, their families, the parishioners and that nothing like this will ever happen again," Sheehan said.

    ___

    Follow Russell Contreras on Twitter at http://twitter.com/russcontreras

    Copyright 2013 The Associated Press.

    Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/csm/~3/ZynzDTvP_eA/New-Mexico-church-stabbing-leaves-four-in-choir-wounded

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    Hospitals see surge of superbug-fighting products

    Using ultraviolet light, a machine disinfects a hospital room at the Westchester Medical Center in Valhalla, N.Y., Wednesday, March 20, 2013. (AP Photo/Seth Wenig)

    Using ultraviolet light, a machine disinfects a hospital room at the Westchester Medical Center in Valhalla, N.Y., Wednesday, March 20, 2013. (AP Photo/Seth Wenig)

    Michael Claes, 62, who contracted a superbug while in the hospital, poses for a photograph while recovering at home in New York, Monday, April 8, 2013. Claes caught a bad case of a diarrheal illness caused by Clostridium dificile, while he was a kidney patient last fall at New York City's Lenox Hill Hospital. (AP Photo/Kathy Willens)

    Michael Claes, 62, who contracted a superbug while in the hospital, shows a bottle of one of his daily medications on Monday, April 8, 2013 as he recovers at home in New York. Claes caught a bad case of a diarrheal illness caused by Clostridium dificile, while he was a kidney patient at New York City's Lenox Hill Hospital in fall 2012. (AP Photo/Kathy Willens)

    Using ultraviolet light, a machine disinfects a hospital room at the Westchester Medical Center in Valhalla, N.Y., Wednesday, March 20, 2013. (AP Photo/Seth Wenig)

    Using ultraviolet light, a machine disinfects a hospital room at the Westchester Medical Center in Valhalla, N.Y., Wednesday, March 20, 2013. (AP Photo/Seth Wenig)

    (AP) ? They sweep. They swab. They sterilize. And still the germs persist.

    In U.S. hospitals, an estimated 1 in 20 patients pick up infections they didn't have when they arrived, some caused by dangerous 'superbugs' that are hard to treat.

    The rise of these superbugs, along with increased pressure from the government and insurers, is driving hospitals to try all sorts of new approaches to stop their spread:

    Machines that resemble "Star Wars" robots and emit ultraviolet light or hydrogen peroxide vapors. Germ-resistant copper bed rails, call buttons and IV poles. Antimicrobial linens, curtains and wall paint.

    While these products can help get a room clean, their true impact is still debatable. There is no widely-accepted evidence that these inventions have prevented infections or deaths.

    Meanwhile, insurers are pushing hospitals to do a better job and the government's Medicare program has moved to stop paying bills for certain infections caught in the hospital.

    "We're seeing a culture change" in hospitals, said Jennie Mayfield, who tracks infections at Barnes-Jewish Hospital in St. Louis.

    Those hospital infections are tied to an estimated 100,000 deaths each year and add as much as $30 billion a year in medical costs, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The agency last month sounded an alarm about a "nightmare bacteria" resistant to one class of antibiotics. That kind is still rare but it showed up last year in at least 200 hospitals.

    Hospitals started paying attention to infection control in the late 1880s, when mounting evidence showed unsanitary conditions were hurting patients. Hospital hygiene has been a concern in cycles ever since, with the latest spike triggered by the emergence a decade ago of a nasty strain of intestinal bug called Clostridium difficile, or C-diff.

    The diarrhea-causing C-diff is now linked to 14,000 U.S. deaths annually. That's been the catalyst for the growing focus on infection control, said Mayfield, who is also president-elect of the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology.

    C-diff is easier to treat than some other hospital superbugs, like methicillin-resistant staph, or MRSA, but it's particularly difficult to clean away. Alcohol-based hand sanitizers don't work and C-diff can persist on hospital room surfaces for days. The CDC recommends hospital staff clean their hands rigorously with soap and water ? or better yet, wear gloves. And rooms should be cleaned intensively with bleach, the CDC says.

    Michael Claes developed a bad case of C-diff while he was a kidney patient last fall at New York City's Lenox Hill Hospital. He and his doctor believe he caught it at the hospital. Claes praised his overall care, but felt the hospital's room cleaning and infection control was less than perfect.

    "I would use the word 'perfunctory,'" he said.

    Lenox Hill spokeswoman Ann Silverman disputed that characterization, noting hospital workers are making efforts that patients often can't see, like using hand cleansers dispensers in hallways. She ticked off a list of measure used to prevent the spread of germs, ranging from educating patients' family members to isolation and other protective steps with each C-diff patient.

    The hospital's C-diff infection rate is lower than the state average, she said.

    Westchester Medical Center, a 643-bed hospital in the suburbs of New York City has also been hit by cases of C-diff and the other superbugs.

    Complicating matters is the fact that larger proportions of hospital patients today are sicker and more susceptible to the ravages of infections, said Dr. Marisa Montecalvo, a contagious diseases specialist at Westchester.

    There's a growing recognition that it's not only surgical knives and operating rooms that need a thorough cleaning but also spots like bed rails and even television remote controls, she said. Now there's more attention to making sure "that all the nooks and crannies are clean, and that it's done in perfect a manner as can be done," Montecalvo said.

    Enter companies like Xenex Healthcare Services, a Texas company that makes a portable, $125,000 machine that's rolled into rooms to zap C-diff and other bacteria and viruses dead with ultraviolet light. Xenex has sold or leased devices to more than 100 U.S. hospitals, including Westchester Medical Center.

    The market niche is expected to grow from $30 million to $80 million in the next three years, according to Frost & Sullivan, a market research firm.

    Mark Stibich, Xenex's chief scientific officer, said client hospitals sometimes call them robots and report improved satisfaction scores from patients who seem impressed that the medical center is trotting out that kind of technology.

    At Westchester, they still clean rooms, but the staff appreciates the high-tech backup, said housekeeping manager Carolyn Bevans.

    "We all like it," she said of the Xenex.

    At Cooley Dickinson Hospital, a 140-bed facility in Northampton, Mass., the staff calls their machines Thing One, Thing Two, Thing Three and Thing Four, borrowing from the children's book "The Cat in the Hat."

    But while the things in the Dr. Seuss tale were house-wrecking imps, Cooley Dickinson officials said the ultraviolet has done a terrific job at cleaning their hospital of the difficult C-diff.

    "We did all the recommended things. We used bleach. We monitored the quality of cleaning," but C-diff rates wouldn't budge, said nurse Linda Riley, who's in charge of infection prevention at Cooley Dickinson.

    A small observational study at the hospital showed C-diff infection rates fell by half and C-diff deaths fell from 14 to 2 during the last two years, compared to the two years before the machines.

    Some experts say there's not enough evidence to show the machines are worth it. No national study has shown that these products have led to reduced deaths or infection rates, noted Dr. L. Clifford McDonald of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

    His point: It only takes a minute for a nurse or visitor with dirty hands to walk into a room, touch a vulnerable patient with germy hands, and undo the benefits of a recent space-age cleaning.

    "Environments get dirty again," McDonald said, and thorough cleaning with conventional disinfectants ought to do the job.

    Beyond products to disinfect a room, there are tools to make sure doctors, nurses and other hospital staff are properly cleaning their hands when they come into a patient's room. Among them are scanners that monitor how many times a health care worker uses a sink or hand sanitizer dispenser.

    Still, "technology only takes us so far," said Christian Lillis, who runs a small foundation named after his mother who died from a C-diff infection.

    Lillis said the hospitals he is most impressed with include Swedish Covenant Hospital in Chicago, where thorough cleanings are confirmed with spot checks. Fluorescent powder is dabbed around a room before it's cleaned and a special light shows if the powder was removed. That strategy was followed by a 28 percent decline in C-diff, he said.

    He also cites Advocate Christ Medical Center in Oak Lawn, Ill., where the focus is on elbow grease and bleach wipes. What's different, he said, is the merger of the housekeeping and infection prevention staff. That emphasizes that cleaning is less about being a maid's service than about saving patients from superbugs.

    "If your hospital's not clean, you're creating more problems than you're solving," Lillis said.

    ___

    Online:

    CDC: http://www.cdc.gov/hai/

    Associated Press

    Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/b2f0ca3a594644ee9e50a8ec4ce2d6de/Article_2013-04-29-Disinfecting%20Robots/id-0c529490a0e4438295df6d3d8cbca31d

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    Storms sweep across Texas and the South, dumping up to 7 inches of rain

    NBC's Dylan Dreyer takes a look at a weather system bringing heavy rains to portions of the country as well as river flooding in the Midwest.

    By Erin McClam and Daniel Arkin, NBC News

    A day after heavy downpours flooded Texas and parts of the South ? dumping as much as 7 inches of rain in some areas ? waters were receding in Houston on Sunday morning, officials said.

    ?It?s a nice, beautiful and very green day today ? not a cloud in the sky,? said Houston Fire Department spokesman Sgt. Jay Evans.

    There were no reports of death or injuries, according to Evans. He added that evacuation trucks arrayed in the southwest and southeast borders of the city were not used during the onslaught of rainwater Saturday.

    On Saturday, Houston firefighters conducted at least 150 rescues of motorists who accidentally drove into high water and became trapped in their vehicles, Evans said.

    In Tennessee, animals reportedly escaped from a shelter after it was slammed by severe weather.

    An unknown number of animals were on the loose in Fayette County, Tenn., early Sunday, after Fayette County Animal Rescue was damaged in a tumultuous storm, NBC?s WMCTV.com reported.

    The line of weekend storms stretched from the Texas-Mexico border through Louisiana, Arkansas, Mississippi, Tennessee and Kentucky. The rough weather was caused by the collision of a cold front and warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico.

    Cody Duty / AP

    Cars are stranded in southwest Houston, which was flooded after an afternoon downpour Saturday.

    This story was originally published on

    Source: http://feeds.nbcnews.com/c/35002/f/653381/s/2b419392/l/0Lusnews0Bnbcnews0N0C0Inews0C20A130C0A40C270C179494260Estorms0Esweep0Eacross0Etexas0Eand0Ethe0Esouth0Edumping0Eup0Eto0E70Einches0Eof0Erain0Dlite/story01.htm

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